European Center for Advanced Research in Economics and Statistics

News

ECARES Welcomes New Director: Paula Gobbi

9 October 2024

We are excited to announce that Paula Gobbi has officially taken on the role of Director of ECARES as of October 2024. With her impressive academic background and years of dedication to the institution, Paula brings a wealth of experience. We are convinced that the first female director in our history will bring a fresh …

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New members

9 October 2024

Welcome to Guntram WolffWe are pleased to announce that Guntram Wolff who has been appointed to the Euroclear Chair in Sustainable Development is now a member of ECARES. His research focuses on European integration, geoeconomics and defense, climate change, and macroeconomics. Guntram’s work has been widely published in prestigious academic journals, including Nature, Science, Nature Communications, Energy Policy, Climate Policy, Research …

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ECARES welcome drink – 07/10/2024

8 October 2024

On October 7th, ECARES hosted a welcome drink to kick off the new academic year, bringing together faculty, researchers, and students. We extend our gratitude to everyone who attended and contributed to the warm, friendly spirit of the evening. Stay tuned for more events throughout the year!

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Calendar

18 October 2024
  • Alexandre Mendonça, ENTER
    18 Oct, 12:15 - 13:30

    Location: R42.2.113

    Oct
    18

    Alexandre Mendonça, ENTER

    Friday, 12:15 - 13:30

    Location: R42.2.113

22 October 2024
  • TSE – UC3 – ULB – BSE – AALTO Energy Workshop
    22 Oct, 00:00 - 23:59

    Location: R42.2.110

    Oct
    22

    TSE – UC3 – ULB – BSE – AALTO Energy Workshop

    Tuesday, 00:00 - 23:59

    Location: R42.2.110

26 October 2024
  • Campbell Leith ,University of Glasgow
    26 Oct, 16:30 - 18:00

    Dear colleagues,

    Please find attached the invitation to the next Joint Seminar in Macroeconomics by Campbell Leith (University of Glasgow).

    on

    Central Bank Independence, Government Debt and the Re-Normalization of Interest Rates
    (co-authored with Tatiana Kirsanova and Ding Liu)

    The seminar will take place on Thursday, September 26th from 16:30 until 18:00 in the meeting room on the 3rd floor of the office building at Place Sainte-Gudule 19, 1000 Brussels* and will also be able to be followed via a Microsoft Teams meeting.

    * Please note that due to office renovations, the seminar will take place at a slightly different location. We kindly ask you to report to the front desk at Place Sainte-Gudule 19 - Sinter-Goedeleplein 19, next to the cathedral.

    We hope that you will circulate this invitation to your colleagues.

    Please reply by email to nbbmacro.seminar@nbb.be if you wish to participate to this seminar or if you want to have an appointment with the speaker.

    Please let us know if you will be physically present or will be following online by Teams. After registration and if you have indicated that you want to join online you will receive a confirmation email with the link to the seminar.

    Looking forward to seeing you there.

    Kind regards,

    Pierrick Clerc (ULiège), Ferre De Graeve (KU Leuven), Romain Houssa (UNamur), Robert Kollmann (ULB), Yasin Kursat Önder (UGent), Luca Pensieroso (UCLouvain) and Raf Wouters (NBB)

    Location:

    Oct
    26

    Dear colleagues,

    Please find attached the invitation to the next Joint Seminar in Macroeconomics by Campbell Leith (University of Glasgow).

    on

    Central Bank Independence, Government Debt and the Re-Normalization of Interest Rates
    (co-authored with Tatiana Kirsanova and Ding Liu)

    The seminar will take place on Thursday, September 26th from 16:30 until 18:00 in the meeting room on the 3rd floor of the office building at Place Sainte-Gudule 19, 1000 Brussels* and will also be able to be followed via a Microsoft Teams meeting.

    * Please note that due to office renovations, the seminar will take place at a slightly different location. We kindly ask you to report to the front desk at Place Sainte-Gudule 19 - Sinter-Goedeleplein 19, next to the cathedral.

    We hope that you will circulate this invitation to your colleagues.

    Please reply by email to nbbmacro.seminar@nbb.be if you wish to participate to this seminar or if you want to have an appointment with the speaker.

    Please let us know if you will be physically present or will be following online by Teams. After registration and if you have indicated that you want to join online you will receive a confirmation email with the link to the seminar.

    Looking forward to seeing you there.

    Kind regards,

    Pierrick Clerc (ULiège), Ferre De Graeve (KU Leuven), Romain Houssa (UNamur), Robert Kollmann (ULB), Yasin Kursat Önder (UGent), Luca Pensieroso (UCLouvain) and Raf Wouters (NBB)

    Campbell Leith ,University of Glasgow

    Saturday, 16:30 - 18:00

    Location:

29 October 2024
  • Christian Basteck,WZB
    29 Oct, 14:00 - 15:30

    Homepage

    Title : An Axiomatization of the Random Priority Rule

    Abstract : We study the problem of assigning indivisible objects to agents where each is to receive one object. To ensure fairness in the absence of monetary compensation, we consider random assignments. Random Priority, also known as Random Serial Dictatorship, is the only mechanism that satisfies (i) fairness in the sense of equal-treatment-of-equals, (ii) ex post efficiency, and (iii) probabilistic (Maskin) monotonicity -- whenever preferences change so that a given deterministic assignment is ranked weakly higher by all agents, the probability of that assignment being chosen should be weakly larger. Probabilistic monotonicity implies strategy-proofness for random assignment problems and is equivalent on a general social choice domain; for deterministic rules it coincides with Maskin monotonicity.

    Location: R42.2.113

    Oct
    29

    Homepage

    Title : An Axiomatization of the Random Priority Rule

    Abstract : We study the problem of assigning indivisible objects to agents where each is to receive one object. To ensure fairness in the absence of monetary compensation, we consider random assignments. Random Priority, also known as Random Serial Dictatorship, is the only mechanism that satisfies (i) fairness in the sense of equal-treatment-of-equals, (ii) ex post efficiency, and (iii) probabilistic (Maskin) monotonicity -- whenever preferences change so that a given deterministic assignment is ranked weakly higher by all agents, the probability of that assignment being chosen should be weakly larger. Probabilistic monotonicity implies strategy-proofness for random assignment problems and is equivalent on a general social choice domain; for deterministic rules it coincides with Maskin monotonicity.

    Christian Basteck,WZB

    Tuesday, 14:00 - 15:30

    Location: R42.2.113

31 October 2024
  • Philipp Gersing, University of Vienna
    31 Oct, 12:00 - 13:00

    Location: R42.2.113

    Oct
    31

    Philipp Gersing, University of Vienna

    Thursday, 12:00 - 13:00

    Location: R42.2.113

1 November 2024
  • ULB Closed
    01 Nov, 00:00 - 23:59

    Location:

    Nov
    01

    ULB Closed

2 November 2024
  • ULB Closed
    02 Nov, 00:00 - 23:59

    Location:

    Nov
    02

    ULB Closed

5 November 2024
  • Andre Groeger,BSE
    05 Nov, 14:00 - 15:30

    Homepage 

    Title  : The Dynamics of Agricultural Production

    Abstract : Agricultural productivity is low in rural economies compared to that of developed economies, and there is disparity in measured productivity across farms. The dispersion of measured productivity might reflect (i) volatile conditions and (ii) sluggish adjustments in agricultural production to such conditions, e.g., due to market frictions or technological constraints. This paper sheds light on the existence and nature of such imperfect adjustments by measuring the adjustment of production (factors, inputs and cropping patterns) to large shocks affecting the returns to different crops, and by estimating a dynamic structural model of farm production. We use the model to quantify the extent to which market frictions and technological constraints respectively limit the ability of farmers to adjust their production to changing conditions. We find that both technological and market frictions are quantitatively relevant, the latter implying that a significant part of sluggish adjustments can be interpreted as misallocation in factors and in cropping patterns

    Location: R42.2.113

    Nov
    05

    Homepage 

    Title  : The Dynamics of Agricultural Production

    Abstract : Agricultural productivity is low in rural economies compared to that of developed economies, and there is disparity in measured productivity across farms. The dispersion of measured productivity might reflect (i) volatile conditions and (ii) sluggish adjustments in agricultural production to such conditions, e.g., due to market frictions or technological constraints. This paper sheds light on the existence and nature of such imperfect adjustments by measuring the adjustment of production (factors, inputs and cropping patterns) to large shocks affecting the returns to different crops, and by estimating a dynamic structural model of farm production. We use the model to quantify the extent to which market frictions and technological constraints respectively limit the ability of farmers to adjust their production to changing conditions. We find that both technological and market frictions are quantitatively relevant, the latter implying that a significant part of sluggish adjustments can be interpreted as misallocation in factors and in cropping patterns

    Andre Groeger,BSE

    Tuesday, 14:00 - 15:30

    Location: R42.2.113

8 November 2024
  • Antonino Varde,UNICATT
    08 Nov, 12:15 - 13:30

    Location:

    Nov
    08

    Antonino Varde,UNICATT

    Friday, 12:15 - 13:30

    Location:

12 November 2024
  • Sampreet Goraya, SSE
    12 Nov, 14:00 - 15:30

    Homepage


    Title: Identity, Market Access, and Demand-led Diversification 


    Abstract: Using Indian microdata on employer-employee caste composition and household

    consumption, we document that demand is segmented along caste lines, restricting

    firms’ ability to penetrate markets, and affecting the firm size distribution

    in the economy. We develop a model where consumers prefer goods produced

    by socially closer groups and firms overcome these barriers by hiring employees

    from the target consumer group. We identify the structural parameters governing

    demand segmentation using rainfall-induced demand shocks. Our counterfactuals

    show that social identity-driven barriers restrict the growth of high-quality

    firms while keeping low-quality firms in the market, thus constraining aggregate

    income. A decline in the cost of hiring out-group employees increases firm size

    through greater market access and enhances consumer welfare through greater

    variety of products.

    Location:

    Nov
    12

    Homepage


    Title: Identity, Market Access, and Demand-led Diversification 


    Abstract: Using Indian microdata on employer-employee caste composition and household

    consumption, we document that demand is segmented along caste lines, restricting

    firms’ ability to penetrate markets, and affecting the firm size distribution

    in the economy. We develop a model where consumers prefer goods produced

    by socially closer groups and firms overcome these barriers by hiring employees

    from the target consumer group. We identify the structural parameters governing

    demand segmentation using rainfall-induced demand shocks. Our counterfactuals

    show that social identity-driven barriers restrict the growth of high-quality

    firms while keeping low-quality firms in the market, thus constraining aggregate

    income. A decline in the cost of hiring out-group employees increases firm size

    through greater market access and enhances consumer welfare through greater

    variety of products.

    Sampreet Goraya, SSE

    Tuesday, 14:00 - 15:30

    Location:

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